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Home > Blog > Common Spinal Injuries From Car Accidents

Car accidents often leave lasting effects on victims and their families, especially when they result in serious injury. Spinal injuries are particularly common in car accidents, often occurring when individuals fail to wear seat belts or properly secure booster seats for children. Recovery requires time and determination and inevitably depends on the severity of the injury. At HawkLaw, our South Carolina attorneys have helped many car accident victims secure compensation* for their spinal injuries and are here to help you move past this difficult phase of your life.

Car Accident Spine Injury: What Should Be My Next Steps?

If you were in a major car accident and suspect a spinal injury, you must call 911 immediately.

You must notify the police after a serious accident. In South Carolina, all accidents that cause $1,000 or more in property damage or lead to fatalities or injuries must be reported. Do not try to misrepresent facts or finesse the situation while speaking to the police after a motor vehicle accident.

If you suspect a spinal injury after an accident, you must ask for help. Do not move or roll over alone. Do not take off your helmet, if you are wearing one. As soon as possible, you must undergo a thorough medical exam to accurately determine the severity of the injury. After the medical evaluation, follow your doctor’s advice and make note of any changes to your condition as well as related issues on a daily basis.

How Can I Tell If I Have a Spinal Injury After a Car Accident?

While identifying a spinal injury is critical after a car accident, recognizing signs does not eliminate the need for a full exam by a medical professional. Signs and symptoms to look out for include:

  • Extreme Pressure in the Head, Neck, or Back: This may manifest as sharp, localized discomfort or numbness and tingling
  • Numbness in the Chest, Arms, or Legs: Indicates potential nerve damage or spinal issues
  • Difficulty Breathing: In some cases, a spinal injury can affect the brain’s ability to control muscles related to the respiratory system.
  • Loss of Bladder or Bowel Control: A spinal cord injury can cause an interruption in the transmission of neurons between the brain and the spinal cord, resulting in loss of bladder or bowel control.
  • Impaired Balance: Difficulty maintaining balance while walking and performing other upright activities can indicate spinal injury.

Your doctor may run several tests to diagnose a suspected spinal injury accurately. These tests include:

  • X-rays: To detect fractures and other abnormalities in the bones.
  • MRIs: To assess soft tissue damage, including muscles, ligaments, and discs.
  • CT Scans: To provide a detailed view of the spinal structure, offering more clarity than standard X-rays
  • Neurological Exams: To evaluate motor and sensory function in order to determine the extent of nerve damage.

It is important to get a timely examination to assess the extent of the injury and formulate a treatment plan.

Types of Spinal Injuries

Spinal cord injuries are generally classified based on which part of the spine is affected: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral. Each region corresponds to different bodily functions and treatment plans. For example, cervical and thoracic injuries affect the torso, head, and neck. Lumbar and sacral injuries impact the lower body, such as the hips, legs, and pelvic organs. Treatment for these injuries may involve surgery or bracing the affected area.

doctor examining patient's back

What Are The Most Common Spinal Injuries From Car Accidents?

Common spinal injuries that may occur following car crashes are:

  • Whiplash: This injury arises when the neck muscles and ligaments are affected by a sudden back-and-forth movement, leading to pain and stiffness.
  • Spinal Fractures: These injuries typically occur due to a high-speed impact, and may cause pain, numbness, and other symptoms.
  • Herniated Discs: Spinal discs have a soft center surrounded by a tougher outer layer. This soft center can protrude through the outer layer, irritating nearby nerves and causing discomfort and numbness.
  • Spinal Cord Injuries: Damage to the spinal cord can cause partial or complete paralysis in the arms, hands, and lower body, necessitating prompt medical intervention.
  • Spinal Stenosis: This condition involves narrowing spaces within the spine, exerting pressure on the cord and nerves. This can lead to pain and limited mobility.

Are My Car Accident Injuries Covered By Insurance?

Car accident injuries are usually covered by insurance, depending on the specifics of your policy and the circumstances of the accident. It’s essential to have a conversation with your insurance agent to understand the extent of your coverage. Many car insurance policies in South Carolina include personal injury protection (PIP), which covers expenses regardless of who is at fault.

If the other driver does not have insurance, it can be helpful to look into uninsured motorist coverage. The process may involve filing a claim, providing relevant records, and negotiating with the insurance company. A car accident attorney can help you safeguard your rights and receive compensation if an insurance company delays, denies, or minimizes your payout.

Should I Call a Lawyer After a Car Accident?

Yes, contacting a lawyer promptly after an accident can help you understand what legal steps are necessary to protect your interests. It is especially crucial to contact a lawyer in situations of unclear liability, such as while determining whether the defendant’s negligence directly caused the spinal injury. A good attorney will calculate the full extent of your damages, negotiate with relevant third parties, and file all paperwork on time, thereby significantly increasing your chances of getting compensation.

When Should I Call a Lawyer After a Car Accident?

You should contact a car accident lawyer as soon as possible following an accident. A lawyer will need time to prepare your case. They may also need to gather evidence, assess the cost of your injuries, and negotiate with insurers. The sooner you begin the process, the sooner you can expect to see a positive outcome.

What Questions Should I Ask a Personal Injury Lawyer?

When seeking the help of a personal injury lawyer, inquiring about their experience and success rates is crucial. Here are some suggested questions to ask a personal injury attorney during your consultation:

  • What is your background and experience with cases similar to mine?
  • How many cases involving common spinal injuries from car accidents have you handled?
  • What is your success rate in these types of lawsuits?
  • How often will I receive updates about my case?
  • Who will be my main point of contact?
  • What is your communication style and availability?
  • What is your fee structure?

Have More Questions About Spinal Injury Lawsuits? Speak to Our Car Accident Lawyers Today

Many people experience uncertainty after a traumatic event such as a vehicle collision. Dealing with the aftermath of a car accident, especially when it involves injury, can be overwhelming. At HawkLaw, our team of car accident attorneys is here to support you during this time. We are dedicated to offering personalized guidance and ensuring you are aware of your rights and choices.

We fully commit to your case from the first meeting to the final resolution, and we will equip you with the assistance and legal knowledge needed to secure the compensation that’s rightfully yours.

Contact us today to learn more.

Frequent Answered Questions

What Is the Most Common Cause of Spinal Injury?

The most common cause of spinal injury is a car wreck. This is because the impact from collisions exerts force on the body, causing trauma to the spine. Safe driving practices and using seat belts can help minimize the chances of sustaining severe spinal injuries.

How Can I Prevent Spinal Injuries In Car Accidents?

While you cannot always prevent an accident from happening to you, adopting proactive safety measures can help lower the risk of spinal injuries from car accidents. Consistent use of seat belts, proper headrest adjustment, and correct seating posture provide critical support during potential car wrecks.

Most modern vehicles contain advanced safety features, such as electronic stability control and airbags, that can ensure some protection against severe injuries. However, it is important to remain vigilant, avoid distractions, and respect speed limits while driving.

Do Symptoms of a Spinal Injury Appear Right Away?

Signs of a spinal injury may show up immediately, particularly in severe cases. However, not all spinal cord injuries are immediately apparent. Sometimes, spinal injury symptoms might emerge over hours or days. This happens when a surge of adrenaline after a crash temporarily conceals symptoms. This is why it is vital to go to urgent care or see an emergency doctor immediately after a car accident.

Where Do Most Spinal Injuries Occur?

High-speed impacts from car accidents can result in injuries to the neck and lower back. This is due to whiplash and different types of spinal fractures.

How Much Is a Spinal Cord Injury Lawsuit Worth?

Assessing the value of a case involving spinal cord injury is intricate and varies for each situation. A successful recovery can help you cover medical expenses and income losses, as well as compensate you for pain and suffering. Factors that affect the value of a spinal cord injury lawsuit include the extent of the injury and its impact on a person’s quality of life.

How Much Money Can You Get From a Spinal Fusion Surgery Lawsuit Settlement?

A spinal fusion surgery is an expensive and life-changing procedure, often requiring months of recovery. Because of this, settlements from a spinal fusion surgery lawsuit can often enter the six-figure range. An experienced spinal injury lawyer can help you not only secure a settlement offer to cover the cost of your surgery, but also the impact the procedure has had on your life.


John D. Hawkins

Founder and CEO

John Hawkins is the Founder and CEO of HawkLaw He has been licensed to practice law in South Carolina since his graduation with honors in 1994 from the University of South Carolina School of Law, where he was on the Law Review and Order of Wig and Robe.


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